An ankle sprain occurs when the foot twists or rolls in a way that overstretches or tears the ligaments supporting the ankle joint. This often happens during sports, walking on uneven ground, or wearing shoes that lack adequate support. The outer ligaments of the ankle are most frequently injured, leading to pain, swelling, and bruising. In more severe ankle sprains, surrounding tendons or cartilage can also be affected. A podiatrist can perform a physical exam to assess the extent of ligament damage and determine whether the injury involves torn tissue or a fracture. Diagnostic imaging such as X-rays or an MRI may be ordered to confirm the diagnosis and rule out or uncover other injuries. Treatment depends on the severity of the ligament damage and may involve immobilization, supportive devices, or surgery in serious cases. If you believe you have sprained an ankle, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and treatment.
Although ankle sprains are common, they aren’t always minor injuries. If you need your ankle injury looked at, contact Glenn Aufseeser, DPM from Lakewood Foot and Ankle Specialists. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
How Does an Ankle Sprain Occur?
Ankle sprains are the result of a tear in the ligaments within the ankle. These injuries may happen when you make a rapid shifting movement while your foot is planted. A less common way to sprain your ankle is when your ankle rolls inward while your foot turns outward.
What Are the Symptoms?
- Pain at the sight of the tear
- Bruising/Swelling
- Ankle area is tender to touch
- In severe cases, may hear/feel something tear
- Skin discoloration
Preventing a Sprain
- Wearing appropriate shoes for the occasion
- Stretching before exercises and sports
- Knowing your limits
Treatment of a Sprain
In many cases, the RICE method (Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevate) is used to treat ankle sprains. However, you should see a podiatrist to see which treatment option would work best with your injury. In severe cases, surgery may be required.
It is important to ask your doctor about rehab options after you receive treatment for your injury. Stretching, strength training, and balance exercises may help the ankle heal while also preventing further injury.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Lakewood and Manchester Township, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
